Describing Words

examples: nosewinterblue eyeswoman

This tool helps you find adjectives for things that you're trying to describe. Also check out ReverseDictionary.org and RelatedWords.org.

Click words for definitions.

Words to Describe perplexity

Below is a list of describing words for perplexity. You can sort the descriptive words by uniqueness or commonness using the button above. Sorry if there's a few unusual suggestions! The algorithm isn't perfect, but it does a pretty good job for most common nouns. Here's the list of words that can be used to describe perplexity:

  • best, miserable
  • dim transient
  • coincident subjective
  • peculiar appealing
  • apparently dire
  • stern, fussy
  • profound and apprehensive
  • sweet and pitiful
  • such rumpled
  • considerable chronological
  • ironical and effective
  • minor and short-lived
  • massive, political
  • painful and almost scornful
  • helpless and obvious
  • secret, continual
  • next foolish
  • anxious, egocentric
  • certain newfound
  • real, obvious
  • blank stupid
  • pure handsome
  • pernicious and malign
  • silent and extreme
  • dumb, distressed
  • apprehensive, anxious
  • singularly pathetic and full
  • strange and overwhelming
  • nearly sleepless
  • greater and worse
  • queer, uncomfortable
  • dim and unfamiliar
  • joyful and sorrowful
  • completely baffling
  • former impatient
  • certain understandable
  • such anguished
  • mute animal
  • deeper and greater
  • own abiding
  • gentle, sorrowful
  • constant, faint
  • new, unforeseen
  • visible great
  • sweet childlike
  • strange and comical
  • somewhat hopeful
  • honest rustic
  • mental and sentimental
  • continuous financial
  • extreme and painful
  • much grievous
  • silent, troubled
  • deep and troubled
  • deep and agonizing
  • somewhat quizzical
  • sombre, silent
  • strangely wistful
  • sudden troubled
  • quite painful
  • considerable historic
  • such baffling
  • much fearful
  • more insoluble
  • ever greater and greater
  • sudden fearful
  • chief domestic
  • ever greater
  • certain passionate
  • vast and profound
  • nomenclatural
  • mostly simple
  • deep, personal
  • constant internal
  • same hopeless
  • dark and doleful
  • sore
  • profoundly disturbing
  • singularly pathetic
  • great and evident
  • much unnecessary
  • military and financial
  • such logical
  • quite particular
  • little troubled
  • do-nothing
  • terrible moral
  • almost scornful
  • much mental
  • great and immediate
  • sweet, childish
  • such dubious
  • new and amazing
  • own painful
  • often painful
  • evident
  • certain sad
  • more utter
  • such sore
  • utmost

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Describing Words

The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the "HasProperty" API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there's a much better way of doing this: parse books!

Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files - mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.

Hopefully it's more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way - for example, gender is interesting: "woman" versus "man" and "boy" versus "girl". On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, "beautiful" is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world's literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for "woman" - too many to show here).

The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The "uniqueness" sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives' uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it's actually pretty simple). As you'd expect, you can click the "Sort By Usage Frequency" button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.

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