Describing Words
This tool helps you find adjectives for things that you're trying to describe. Also check out ReverseDictionary.org and RelatedWords.org.
Click words for definitions.
Words to Describe illustrations
Below is a list of describing words for illustrations. You can sort the descriptive words by uniqueness or commonness using the button above. Sorry if there's a few unusual suggestions! The algorithm isn't perfect, but it does a pretty good job for most common nouns. Here's the list of words that can be used to describe illustrations:
- landscape-historical
- full-page
- coloured and other
- full-page original
- full-page and smaller
- more full-page
- allegorical and humorous
- full-page and other
- rich and comparatively recent
- material and generous
- additional and most vivid
- chaste and exquisite
- numerous full-page
- emphatic and impressive
- fine chromatic
- fortunate or appropriate
- elegant and suggestive
- rude but striking
- pathetic and striking
- further apt
- numerous black-and-white
- various pertinent
- clear, material
- old-style governmental
- painful and veritable
- interior black-and-white
- appropriately experimental
- seventy-two full-page
- vigorous and contemptuous
- superb full-page
- interesting and unsuspected
- extensive and most brilliant
- seventy-seven other
- especially good and effective
- thirty-one smaller
- little compensatory
- comprehensive and extensive
- less lifelike
- original remarkable
- exceedingly interesting and conclusive
- pleasing full-page
- broad and humorous
- copious and congenial
- curious but faithful
- full-page showy
- concrete and tempting
- robust symbolical
- beautiful or fitting
- present apt
- further numerical
- happiest and most natural
- striking and abundant
- instructive surgical
- fabulous or jocular
- architectural & picturesque
- ubiquitous or ingenious
- numerous and appropriate
- nasological
- exceedingly spirited and satisfactory
- spirited and satisfactory
- numerous and absolutely faithful
- first-rate coloured
- full cartographical
- numerous graphic
- coloured comic
- invariably cold and poor
- pompous and secular
- irrelevant scientific
- vigorous and admirable
- remarkable and altogether unprecedented
- careful supplementary
- decidedly effective
- well-intentioned but inappropriate
- usually stiff and awkward
- white interior
- faithful and graphic
- full-page colored
- many black-and-white
- other full-page
- lovely original
- many full-page
- holly-mercial
- lurid pen-and-ink
- excellent collateral
- breathtakingly lifelike
- considerable concrete
- exquisite and weirdly imaginative
- fair and intelligible
- eerie, black-and-white
- ludicrous supplemental
- masterful black-and-white
- recent and most deplorable
- macabre black-and-white
- exact pictorial
- primarily black-and-white
- extraordinary and far-fetched
- architectural and automotive
- pungent proverbial
- drastic, concrete
- terrible and practical
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Describing Words
The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the "HasProperty" API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there's a much better way of doing this: parse books!
Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files - mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.
Hopefully it's more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way - for example, gender is interesting: "woman" versus "man" and "boy" versus "girl". On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, "beautiful" is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world's literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for "woman" - too many to show here).
The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The "uniqueness" sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives' uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it's actually pretty simple). As you'd expect, you can click the "Sort By Usage Frequency" button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.
Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.
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