Describing Words
This tool helps you find adjectives for things that you're trying to describe. Also check out ReverseDictionary.org and RelatedWords.org.
Click words for definitions.
Words to Describe oak
Below is a list of describing words for oak. You can sort the descriptive words by uniqueness or commonness using the button above. Sorry if there's a few unusual suggestions! The algorithm isn't perfect, but it does a pretty good job for most common nouns. Here's the list of words that can be used to describe oak:
- grotesquely ancient
- huge and truly ancient
- tangily refreshing
- gnarled and half-starved
- tall and vital
- fat lopsided
- solid grayed
- decayed white
- black baronial
- deal, plain
- similarly ancient and immense
- already petrified
- brass-bound white
- straight-backed black
- yon left-hand
- chaste and stubborn
- gigantic sacred
- preferably white
- blackest, oldest
- veritable tough
- eastern white
- clumsily bulky
- neatly bare
- brown elizabethan
- fat, nimble
- severe small
- tightest grained
- german carved
- exceedingly harmonious
- exceedingly harmonious and balanced
- stout, spanish
- clean three-inch
- tall cherry
- mere heavy
- straight-backed white
- northern red
- black and seamy
- available black
- scarred and crooked
- still dead and bare
- low stocky
- seasoned red
- long, narrow but massive
- chiefly haunting
- excellent stout
- tall, stray
- siberian or japanese
- interesting but commercially unimportant
- commercially unimportant
- wonderful somber
- mutant individual
- shoulder-high red
- thick brass-bound
- grotesquely gnarled
- big cherry
- magnificent centuries-old
- spurious black
- white golden
- particular tall
- dead and partly rotten
- often gnarled and knotted
- cherry or white
- gnarled and decayed
- sturdy gnarled
- small, enamelled
- great and gnarled
- tall or towering
- vellum and dark
- gaunt and bare-armed
- time-honored royal
- purposely conventional
- dark well-polished
- gnarled and haughty
- massive coal-black
- british gnarled
- darkly bright
- gnarled, majestic
- grand gnarled
- older greater
- withered and hollow
- mighty prostrate
- hollow, worn-out
- fine-grained british
- dead wormy
- dutiful monastic
- sandal and white
- old, hand-hewn
- straight half-grown
- elizabethan old
- fine, high-backed
- jacobean black
- chiefly white and black
- tough tortuous
- good charred
- mellow spanish
- scarlet and dull
- largest full-grown
- scarce, red
- grained or wainscoted
- wainscoted or plain
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Describing Words
The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the "HasProperty" API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there's a much better way of doing this: parse books!
Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files - mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.
Hopefully it's more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way - for example, gender is interesting: "woman" versus "man" and "boy" versus "girl". On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, "beautiful" is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world's literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for "woman" - too many to show here).
The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The "uniqueness" sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives' uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it's actually pretty simple). As you'd expect, you can click the "Sort By Usage Frequency" button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.
Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.
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