Describing Words
This tool helps you find adjectives for things that you're trying to describe. Also check out ReverseDictionary.org and RelatedWords.org.
Click words for definitions.
Words to Describe apple
Below is a list of describing words for apple. You can sort the descriptive words by uniqueness or commonness using the button above. Sorry if there's a few unusual suggestions! The algorithm isn't perfect, but it does a pretty good job for most common nouns. Here's the list of words that can be used to describe apple:
- withered russet
- rosy, withered
- charming mellow
- hideous baked
- rotten russet
- favorite southern
- tart and perfect
- smallest and worst
- early russet
- lonesome green
- large red-cheeked
- unripe huge
- rotten sweet
- sharp, juicy
- small and scrawny
- juicy, tart
- long-keeping sweet
- wonderfully squashy
- large and wonderfully squashy
- infamous rotten
- nice taffy
- rosiest, prettiest
- juicy tart
- large sour
- traditional baked
- baked baked
- speckled and bad
- fourth golden
- nice russet
- raw ripe
- exceedingly beautiful and delicious
- sweetest rosy
- newtonian simple
- literal greening
- spirited, juicy
- showy sweet
- valuable sweet
- commonest and most objectionable
- aforementioned sour
- original non-union
- buxom, rosy
- beautiful sour
- veritable bifurcated
- shredded sour
- scarlet withered
- mealy red
- scented phantom
- ripe russet
- _oval, punctured
- marvelously red-cheeked
- withered and wilted
- immense, decayed
- rough sour
- rich and early ripe
- brown, squashed
- glossy, red
- enormous russet
- young unripe
- tame and grafted
- autumnal sweet
- fine tart
- large tart
- mushy old
- great whitish
- best baked
- enormous rotten
- dangerous rotten
- big wormy
- entire baked
- crisp ruddy
- particular rotten
- proverbial rotten
- mere unbalanced
- completely shallow and self-centered
- completely shallow
- now gnarled
- week-old baked
- otherwise easygoing
- densely withered
- dazzling fiery
- perfectly baked
- big and ruddy
- particularly big and ruddy
- tart and good
- little unripe
- least apt
- golden russet
- big rosy
- good russet
- knotted and familiar
- brown or russet
- delicious russet
- green, sharp
- stewed or baked
- pale japanese
- little criss-crossed
- colored and uncolored
- green, knotty
- particularly large and rosy
- wholesome, dutch
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Describing Words
The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the "HasProperty" API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there's a much better way of doing this: parse books!
Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files - mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.
Hopefully it's more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way - for example, gender is interesting: "woman" versus "man" and "boy" versus "girl". On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, "beautiful" is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world's literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for "woman" - too many to show here).
The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The "uniqueness" sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives' uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it's actually pretty simple). As you'd expect, you can click the "Sort By Usage Frequency" button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.
Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.
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