Describing Words

examples: nosewinterblue eyeswoman

This tool helps you find adjectives for things that you're trying to describe. Also check out ReverseDictionary.org and RelatedWords.org.

Click words for definitions.

Words to Describe effects

Below is a list of describing words for effects. You can sort the descriptive words by uniqueness or commonness using the button above. Sorry if there's a few unusual suggestions! The algorithm isn't perfect, but it does a pretty good job for most common nouns. Here's the list of words that can be used to describe effects:

  • measurable, unfavorable
  • more soporific
  • progressively detrimental
  • happier spectacular
  • enormously detrimental
  • occasional phosphorescent
  • initial ill
  • slow, remarkable
  • devious but significant
  • startling, crystalline
  • symmetrical general
  • inept special
  • odd and variegated
  • vaguely exciting and disquieting
  • special acoustic
  • exciting and disquieting
  • irresistibly grotesque
  • desperate theatrical
  • fine casual
  • gay, nonchalant
  • lofty meteorological
  • virtually maximum
  • helluva special
  • permanently deleterious
  • realistic sensual
  • tranquilizing, hypnotic
  • artificially pleasing
  • somewhat hypnotic
  • occasional injurious
  • momentary japanese
  • cumulative and final
  • bad special
  • sudden and mischievous
  • foolish technical
  • different and mutually independent
  • sufficiently salutary
  • general indirect
  • delightfully comic
  • routine magical
  • atrocious special
  • worst secondary
  • reciprocal damaging
  • [biological
  • perceptible ill
  • peculiar instrumental
  • serious detrimental
  • unhappy and unforeseen
  • singular chromatic
  • enchanting scenic
  • strong extreme
  • morbid and curative
  • peculiarly weird and desolate
  • best and very good
  • science--moral
  • double polar
  • military science--moral
  • peculiar, disquieting
  • immediately revolting
  • deleterious social
  • twofold wholesome
  • subtle but far-reaching
  • natural and very desirable
  • photographic or visual
  • antigravita-tional
  • muscular special
  • cinematic special
  • weird, inconceivable
  • natural centrifugal
  • strange toxic
  • definite and sometimes extraordinary
  • darkly excellent
  • necessary propulsive
  • explicable alien
  • alien mind-altering
  • peculiarly weird and solemn
  • conciliatory and useful
  • similar and equally advantageous
  • inevitable reactionary
  • wonderfully sylvan and rural
  • wonderfully sylvan
  • temporary ill
  • primary and plain
  • instantaneous and surprising
  • vivid and ultimate
  • powerful and indelible
  • strange choral
  • usual exhilarating
  • pyrotechnic solar
  • somehow three-dimensional
  • retrograde cultural
  • slowly destructive
  • arcane temporal
  • lush, restful
  • weird sonic
  • extensive evil
  • powerful intoxicating
  • opalescent, translucent
  • strange gravitational
  • fourth ill
  • secondary dual

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Describing Words

The idea for the Describing Words engine came when I was building the engine for Related Words (it's like a thesaurus, but gives you a much broader set of related words, rather than just synonyms). While playing around with word vectors and the "HasProperty" API of conceptnet, I had a bit of fun trying to get the adjectives which commonly describe a word. Eventually I realised that there's a much better way of doing this: parse books!

Project Gutenberg was the initial corpus, but the parser got greedier and greedier and I ended up feeding it somewhere around 100 gigabytes of text files - mostly fiction, including many contemporary works. The parser simply looks through each book and pulls out the various descriptions of nouns.

Hopefully it's more than just a novelty and some people will actually find it useful for their writing and brainstorming, but one neat little thing to try is to compare two nouns which are similar, but different in some significant way - for example, gender is interesting: "woman" versus "man" and "boy" versus "girl". On an inital quick analysis it seems that authors of fiction are at least 4x more likely to describe women (as opposed to men) with beauty-related terms (regarding their weight, features and general attractiveness). In fact, "beautiful" is possibly the most widely used adjective for women in all of the world's literature, which is quite in line with the general unidimensional representation of women in many other media forms. If anyone wants to do further research into this, let me know and I can give you a lot more data (for example, there are about 25000 different entries for "woman" - too many to show here).

The blueness of the results represents their relative frequency. You can hover over an item for a second and the frequency score should pop up. The "uniqueness" sorting is default, and thanks to my Complicated Algorithm™, it orders them by the adjectives' uniqueness to that particular noun relative to other nouns (it's actually pretty simple). As you'd expect, you can click the "Sort By Usage Frequency" button to adjectives by their usage frequency for that noun.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source mongodb which was used in this project.

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